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| Mahavir Jayanti : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mahavir Jayanti
Mahavir Jayanti, also known as Mahavir Janma Kalyanak, is the most important religious holiday for Jains. It celebrates the birth of Mahavira, twenty fourth and the last Tirthankara of the present time cycle. On the Gregorian calendar, the holiday occurs either in March or April. ==Birth== Most modern historians consider Vasokund as Mahavira's birthplace.〔(Vasokund - Mahavira’s birthplace )〕 According to Jain texts, Mahavira was born on the thirteenth day of the bright half of the moon in the month of Chaitra in the year 599 BCE.〔Kristi L. Wiley: ''Historical Dictionary of Jainism'', Lanham 2004, p. 134.〕 Mahavira was born in a democratic kingdom (Ganarajya), Vajji, where the king was chosen by votes. Vaishali was its capital.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mahavir Jayanti」の詳細全文を読む
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